Maryland · Updated 2026-05-19

How to Become a Notary Public in Maryland

Maryland requires something most other states don't: a State Senator's endorsement on your application. This adds a political wrinkle to the process but keeps costs very low. Total startup is under $80 for most applicants.

Total cost
$35-$80
Time to commission
4-6 wks
Commission term
4 years
Senator endorsement
No bond
01 · Eligibility

Can you become a notary in Maryland?

Under Md. Code, State Government Article § 18-101 et seq., the eligibility requirements are:

  • Be at least 18 years old.
  • Be a U.S. citizen or legal permanent resident.
  • Reside in Maryland OR be regularly employed in Maryland (out-of-state applicants apply through the Senator whose district includes their MD employer).
  • Have no felony convictions that have not been pardoned.
  • Be able to read and write English.
  • Obtain an endorsement from your Maryland State Senator (or, for out-of-state employees, the Senator whose district includes the MD employer).
02 · Cost

What it actually costs, end to end

Maryland has one of the lowest total notary startup costs in the country — under $80 for most applicants. The Senator endorsement is the unusual part of the process but doesn't cost anything.

ItemRequired?Cost
Secretary of State application fee Required $10–$11
Circuit Court oath of office fee Required $11
Notary stamp/seal Required $15–$35
Mandatory journal Required $10–$25
Surety bond Not required $0
Education course Not required $0
Written exam Not required $0
E&O insurance (recommended) Optional $25–$50/yr
Total to get commissioned $46–$82
Important note

Maryland notaries have UNLIMITED personal liability on every notarization. Without a bond and without mandatory E&O insurance, you're personally on the hook for any damages from errors or misconduct. E&O insurance is strongly recommended despite being optional — one mistake can be financially devastating without it.

03 · Application Process

The 6 steps to your Maryland commission

The Senator endorsement is the unique step — the rest is standard.

01

Identify your Maryland State Senator

Find your State Senator by your residential address (or work address if you're a non-resident employee) at mgaleg.maryland.gov. You'll need their endorsement on your application.

02

Complete the Notary Public Application

Download the application from the Maryland Secretary of State website (sos.maryland.gov/Notary). Fill it out completely with your personal info, address, and employment details.

03

Obtain Senator's endorsement signature

Contact your State Senator's office and request their endorsement signature on your application. Most Senators have a simple process for this — typically email or fax the form to their office.

04

Mail application + $10-$11 fee to Secretary of State

Submit the completed and endorsed application with the application fee to the MD Secretary of State. Processing typically takes 2-4 weeks.

05

Receive approval notice

Once approved, you'll receive an email notifying you to appear before your Circuit Court Clerk within 30 days.

06

Appear at Circuit Court within 30 days to take oath

Visit the Clerk of the Circuit Court for your county (or Baltimore City). Pay the $11 oath/filing fee, take the oath of office, and receive your commission certificate.

04 · The Job

What Maryland notaries actually do

Maryland notaries are authorized to perform these acts under SG §18-101 et seq.:

Notarial acts & powers

  • Acknowledgments
  • Jurats
  • Oaths and affirmations
  • Witness signatures
  • Take depositions
  • Protest instruments (negotiable instruments, common in commerce)
  • Copy certifications — Of non-recordable documents
  • Electronic and remote notarization
05 · Income

What you can actually make

Maryland uses a mileage-based fee structure (one of the few states that does):

Earning ranges by working style

  • $6 per notarial act (statutory maximum)
  • Travel fees at $0.31 per mile (or current state rate)
  • Mobile notary base fee: $50-$100 typical (unregulated separately)
  • Loan signing: $100-$200 per signing
  • RON: $25 per remote act

DC metro area (Bethesda, Silver Spring, Rockville) and Baltimore are the highest-volume markets. The federal employee population and high real estate transaction volume make Maryland a strong mobile notary market — particularly for clearance forms, military documents, and high-end real estate.

06 · Remote Online Notary

RON in Maryland

Maryland authorized remote online notarization in 2020 during COVID, made permanent in 2021. To perform RON in MD:

RON requirements & notes

  • Hold an active Maryland notary commission
  • Notify the Secretary of State of intent to perform RON
  • Use an approved RON technology platform
  • Verify signer identity via credential analysis + KBA
  • Maintain electronic journal entries for RON acts
  • Record audio/video sessions and retain for 10+ years
07 · Renewal

Renewing your Maryland commission

Your Maryland commission is valid for 4 years. Renewal requires the same Senator endorsement process as the initial application.

The Secretary of State typically sends a renewal application 2 months before your expiration. You'll need a fresh Senator endorsement, submit the application with the $6 reapplication fee (lower than the initial $10), and appear at Circuit Court within 30 days of notification to take a new oath. Miss the 30-day window and your commission lapses.

08 · Frequently Asked

Questions Maryland notaries actually ask

Why do I need a State Senator's endorsement?

Maryland's notary commissioning process treats notaries as quasi-political appointments — a colonial-era artifact preserved in current law. The Senator endorsement signals legislative support for your character and qualifications. In practice, most Senator offices have a simple email-based endorsement process and approve nearly all qualified applicants.

What if I don't know my State Senator?

You don't need to know them personally. Find your Senator at mgaleg.maryland.gov by entering your address. Their office has a Notary Endorsement Request form (usually a simple template). Email or fax your completed application with a brief cover note requesting endorsement. Most return endorsements within 1-2 weeks.

How serious is the 'unlimited personal liability' clause?

Very serious. Maryland doesn't require a bond, so there's no $10K-$25K cap protecting you from damages. If you negligently notarize a fraudulent document and someone loses $200,000 because of it, you're personally liable for the full amount. This is why E&O insurance is strongly recommended — get at least $25,000 in coverage.

Can I notarize anywhere in MD or only my home county?

Anywhere in Maryland. Your commission is statewide, not county-specific.

Why is the application fee so low ($10)?

Maryland's fee schedule hasn't been updated significantly in decades. The state subsidizes notary commissioning as a public service. This is genuinely cheap — most states charge $25-$120 for the application alone.

Can I notarize for federal documents on a military base?

Yes, as long as you're physically present in Maryland (or doing RON from Maryland). Military bases within Maryland (Fort Meade, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Naval Air Station Patuxent River) are within MD jurisdiction for notary purposes.

NOTARY · PUBLIC EST · 2026 Smoothquill

Ready to start? The application is step one.

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Apply to Smoothquill →

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